+7 (495) 957-77-43
Контакты

Article 12_1_2019

Извините, этот техт доступен только в “Американский Английский”. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.

ABOUT A PRINCIPLE OF THE PREVENTION OF ATTACKS IN OPTICAL NETWORKS

Hasanov Mehman Huseyn, Azerbaijan Technical University, Baku, Azerbaijan, mhasanovnew@gmail.com
Islamov Islam Jamal, Azerbaijan Technical University, Baku, Azerbaijan, icislamov@mail.ru
Maharramzadeh Mahish Rahman, Azerbaijan Technical University, Baku, Azerbaijan, mahishadnsu@mail.ru
Imanguliyev Azer Gulu, Azerbaijan Technical University, Baku, Azerbaijan, azimanquliyev@beu.edu.az
Zamanova Nazaket Javanshir, Azerbaijan Technical University, Baku, Azerbaijan, nazazamanova@gmail.com
Gojayeva Shalala Faig, Azerbaijan Technical University, Baku, Azerbaijan, shelale.4666.5@gmail.com

Abstract

It is important that the optical signals are safe and durable during the processing, transmission, acceptance of data for the delivery of large volumes of data transmitted over optical communication networks to users in a stable manner and without loss. At the same time, if there is the change in the number of photons in the optical network (photon theft), damage in the optical ports of different wavelength, the analysis of the parameters characterizing the indicators following the damages, and if necessary, the automatic transfer of those ports to other ports are actual issues. Although cryptographic methods are used in terms of information security, there is a need for a new, muti-channel, multi- functional, program-controlled monitoring system for other issues. This article analyzes attacks exposed by all optical networks and preventive measures taken against these attacks. Security problems arisen in all optical networks are explained using mathematical expressions and schemes. A new structure scheme of the control system for the determination of photon theft was developed in the transmission of information through channels with different wavelength in all optical networks. And also, the problem of application of quantum cryptography in all optical networks has been analyzed and in particular, a cryptographic structural scheme was proposed for the case of photon theft and its results were analyzed.

Keywords: optical fibers, polarization, optical amplifier, quantum cryptography.

References

  1. Nuri Ural, Omar Orench. (2018). Encryption and decryption methods. Deniz Printing Bindery Sea. 99 p.
  2. Weinberg Steven: Quantum Field Theory. Vol. Supersymmetry. Fizmatlit. 2018. 456 p.
  3. Kraynov V.P., Smirnov B.M. (2015). Quantum theory of atomic particle radiation. Tutorial. ID Intellect. 296 p.
  4. Weinberg Steven. (2015). Quantum field theory. Vol. Modern applications Fizmatlit. 528 p.
  5. Landau L.D., Kitaygorodsky A.I. (2017). Photon and core. Light source. Ripol-Classic. 330 p.
  6. Sklyarov O.K. (2018). Fiber-optic networks and communication systems. Study Guide, 3rd ed. Lan. 268 p.
  7. Elliott C. (2004). Quantum cryptography. Security & Privacy Magazine, IEEE. 2. Issue: 4, July-Aug. 2004, pp. 57-61.
  8. Dolgov A., Anisimov V.V. (2008). Cryptographic methods of information security. DVGUPS. 155 p.
  9. Gaivorovskaya G.S., Ryabtsov A.B. (2011). Features of the use of optical switches in modern information networks. Applicable Information Models. Sofia. İTHEA. No 22, р 169-181.
  10. Fomichev V.M. (2013). Discrete Mathematics and Cryptology: A Course of Lectures. E N.D. Podufalov. Moscow: Dialogue – MEPI. 397 p.
  11. Stebila D., Mosca M., Lütkenhaus N. (2010). The Case for Quantum Key Distribution”, Lecture Notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering, vol. 36, pр. 283-296. Springer. DOI: 10.1007/978-3-642-11731-2_35.
  12. Maharramov V.A., Hasanov M.G. (2017). Principles of dataflow commutation of optical networks. International Journal of Research-GRANTHAALAYAH. Vol.5 (Iss.12): December, 2017, р 348-356.
  13. Dmitriev A.L. (2007). Optical Information Transmission Systems. SPb.: SPbGUITMO. 96 p.
  14. Ubaydullaev R.R. (2001). Fiber Optic Networks. Moscow: Eco-Trend. 266 p.
  15. Melard , Marquis D., Barry R.A., Finn S.G. (1997). Security issues in all optical networks. IEEE Network, vol. 11, issue 3, May-June 1997, pp. 42-48.
  16. Rejeb , Pavlosoglou I., Leeson M.S., Green R.J. (2003). Securing all optical networks. Transparent Optical Networks. Proceedings of 2003 5th International Conference, vol 1, 29 June-3 July 2003, pp.87-90.
  17. Machuca , Tomkos I. (2003). Failure detection for secure optical networks. Transparent Optical Networks. Proceedings of 2003 5th International Conference, vol 1, 29 June-3 July 2003, рр.70-75.
  18. Molotkov N. (2006). Quantum cryptography and V.A. Kotelnikov theorems on one-time keys and on readings. UFN, 176: 7 (2006), рр. 777-788.
  19. Molotkov N. (2004). On the integration of quantum systems of classified communication (quantum cryptography) into fiber-optic telecommunication systems. Letters to JETP. Vol. 79, pр. 691-704.
  20. Rumyantsev K.E., Golubchikov D.M. (2009). Quantum communication and cryptography: Tutorial. Taganrog: TTI SFU Publishing House. 122 p.
  21. Zadorin A.S., Makhorin D.A. (2014). Model of the system of quantum key distribution over optical fiber with time coding. Journal «Reports of Tomsk State University of Control Systems and Radio Electronics» No. 3 (33), pp. 85-
  22. Kilin S.Ya., Khoroshko D.B., Nizovtsev A.P. (2008). Quantum cryptography: ideas and practice. 391 p.
  23. Molotkov N. (2008). On the limiting possibilities of the quantum distribution of keys with the control of statistics of a non-photon source. Letters to JETP, 87:10 (2008), 674-679 p.
  24. Imre B., Balazh F. (2008). Quantum computing and connection. Engineering approach. Trans. from English by ed. V.V. Samartseva. Moscow: FIZMATLIT. 320 p.

Information about authors:
Hasanov Mehman Huseyn, Ph.D., Associate Professor. Head of the department «Telecommunication systems and information security» of the Azerbaijan Technical University, Baku, Azerbaijan
Islamov Islam Jamal, Ph.D., Associate Professor. He has been working at the department of «Electrodynamics and radio electronic means» of the faculty «Radio Engineering and Communication» of the Azerbaijan Technical University, Baku, Azerbaijanu
Maharramzadeh Mahish Rahman, head of laboratory the department «Telecommunication systems and information security» of the Azerbaijan Technical University, Baku, Azerbaijan
Imanguliyev Azer Gulu, doctoral student at Azerbaijan Technical University, Baku, Azerbaijan
Zamanova Nazaket Javanshir, Azerbaijan Technical University, Baku, Azerbaijan
Gojayeva Shalala Faig, doctoral student at Azerbaijan Technical University, Baku, Azerbaijan